Beleodaq (belinostat) vs Columvi (glofitamab-gxbm)
Beleodaq (belinostat) vs Columvi (glofitamab-gxbm)
Beleodaq (belinostat) is a histone deacetylase inhibitor approved for the treatment of relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), targeting cancer cells by altering the expression of genes involved in cancer growth. On the other hand, Coluvvi (glofitamab-gxbm) is a bispecific monoclonal antibody designed for the treatment of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which works by redirecting T cells to engage and eliminate B-cell lymphoma cells. When deciding between these medications, it's essential to consider the specific type of lymphoma diagnosed, as each drug targets different pathways and cell types, and the choice should be guided by a healthcare professional's evaluation of the patient's individual condition and treatment history.
Difference between Beleodaq and Columvi
Metric | Beleodaq (belinostat) | Columvi (glofitamab-gxbm) |
---|---|---|
Generic name | Belinostat | Glofitamab-gxbm |
Indications | Relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma | Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma |
Mechanism of action | HDAC inhibitor | CD20xCD3 T-cell engaging bispecific antibody |
Brand names | Beleodaq | Columvi |
Administrative route | Intravenous | Intravenous |
Side effects | Nausea, vomiting, fatigue, pyrexia, anemia | Cytokine release syndrome, infections, fatigue, headache, pyrexia |
Contraindications | Known hypersensitivity to belinostat or any component of the formulation | None currently known; use is based on clinical trial data |
Drug class | Antineoplastic agent, histone deacetylase inhibitor | Antineoplastic agent, bispecific antibody |
Manufacturer | Spectrum Pharmaceuticals | Genentech, Inc. |
Efficacy
Beleodaq (Belinostat) for the Treatment of Lymphoma
Beleodaq (belinostat) is a histone deacetylase inhibitor approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL). This approval is based on the results of clinical trials that have demonstrated the efficacy of belinostat in inducing responses in a subset of patients with this type of lymphoma. In a pivotal clinical trial, belinostat showed a 25.8% overall response rate in patients with PTCL who had received prior therapy. The median duration of response was reported to be 13.6 months, indicating a potential for durable responses in some patients.
While Beleodaq has shown efficacy in PTCL, it is important to note that peripheral T-cell lymphoma is a diverse group of aggressive diseases, and responses to treatment can vary widely among patients. The efficacy of belinostat may be influenced by factors such as the specific subtype of PTCL, the patient's prior treatment history, and the presence of other medical conditions. Therefore, Beleodaq is typically considered as a treatment option for patients who have not responded to or have relapsed after previous therapies.
Columvi (Glofitamab-gxbm) for the Treatment of Lymphoma
Columvi (glofitamab-gxbm) is an investigational bispecific T-cell engager antibody being studied for the treatment of various types of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Glofitamab is designed to bind to both CD20 on B-cells and CD3 on T-cells, thereby bringing these cells into close proximity and promoting the killing of the B-cells by the patient's own immune system. Early clinical trials have shown promising results, with one study reporting an overall response rate of 53.6% in patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell NHL treated with glofitamab.
The efficacy of glofitamab in lymphoma is still being evaluated in ongoing clinical trials. The results of these studies will provide more comprehensive data on the response rates, duration of response, and overall survival associated with glofitamab treatment in various lymphoma subtypes. As an investigational therapy, glofitamab is not yet approved for use outside of clinical trials, and its efficacy and safety profile will continue to be closely monitored as more data become available.
Regulatory Agency Approvals
Beleodaq
Columvi
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If Beleodaq or Columvi are not approved or available in your country (e.g. due to supply issues), you can access them via Everyone.org.
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