Tivdak (tisotumab vedotin-tftv) vs Orserdu (elacestrant)
Tivdak (tisotumab vedotin-tftv) vs Orserdu (elacestrant)
Tivdak (tisotumab vedotin-tftv) is an antibody-drug conjugate specifically approved for the treatment of recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer that is not amenable to curative treatment with surgery and/or radiation, and it works by targeting tissue factor on cancer cells to deliver a cytotoxic agent. Orserdu (elacestrant), on the other hand, is a selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) indicated for the treatment of estrogen receptor-positive (ER+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) advanced or metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women or adult men. When deciding between these two medications, one should consider the type of cancer they are diagnosed with, as Tivdak is specific to cervical cancer, while Orserdu is tailored for certain types of breast cancer, and consultation with a healthcare provider is essential to determine the appropriate treatment based on individual health status and cancer characteristics.
Difference between Tivdak and Orserdu
Metric | Tivdak (tisotumab vedotin-tftv) | Orserdu (elacestrant) |
---|---|---|
Generic name | Tisotumab vedotin-tftv | Elacestrant |
Indications | For the treatment of adult patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer with disease progression on or after chemotherapy. | For the treatment of postmenopausal women or adult men with estrogen receptor-positive (ER+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) advanced or metastatic breast cancer with a specific ESR1 mutation. |
Mechanism of action | Antibody-drug conjugate targeting tissue factor, delivering a cytotoxic agent directly to tumor cells. | Oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) which competitively binds to estrogen receptors and degrades them, reducing the effects of estrogen on the growth of breast cancer cells. |
Brand names | Tivdak | Orserdu |
Administrative route | Intravenous infusion | Oral |
Side effects | Fatigue, nausea, alopecia, constipation, decreased appetite, and others. | Nausea, vomiting, fatigue, increased cholesterol levels, and others. |
Contraindications | Hypersensitivity to tisotumab vedotin-tftv or any of its components. | Hypersensitivity to elacestrant or any of its components. |
Drug class | Antibody-drug conjugate | Selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) |
Manufacturer | Seagen Inc. and Genmab | Radiant Pharmaceuticals |
Efficacy
Efficacy of Tivdak (tisotumab vedotin-tftv) in Gynecological Cancer
Tivdak (tisotumab vedotin-tftv) is a novel medication specifically indicated for the treatment of adult patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer with disease progression on or after chemotherapy. Tivdak is an antibody-drug conjugate that targets tissue factor, which is commonly overexpressed in cervical cancer. The efficacy of Tivdak was evaluated in a pivotal clinical trial, innovaTV 204, which was a single-arm, multicenter study. The results showed a meaningful clinical benefit, with an objective response rate (ORR) of 24% in patients treated with Tivdak. This included a complete response rate of 7% and a partial response rate of 17%. The median duration of response (DOR) was observed to be 8.3 months, indicating a potential for prolonged benefit in some patients.
Efficacy of Orserdu (elacestrant) in Gynecological Cancer
Orserdu (elacestrant) is not directly indicated for the treatment of gynecological cancers. It is an investigational oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) that is being studied for its efficacy in hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer. As of the knowledge cutoff date, there is limited data on the efficacy of Orserdu in gynecological cancers, and its use in this context would be considered off-label. Clinical trials and further research would be necessary to establish its efficacy and safety profile for the treatment of gynecological malignancies.
In conclusion, Tivdak has demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer, offering hope for patients who have progressed on or after chemotherapy. On the other hand, Orserdu's efficacy in gynecological cancers remains to be determined through clinical trials and research. Patients and healthcare providers should consider the current indications and available evidence when considering these medications for the treatment of gynecological cancers.
It is important for patients to consult with their healthcare provider to understand the potential benefits and risks of these treatments and to determine the most appropriate therapeutic strategy based on their individual clinical circumstances. As with all medications, the use of Tivdak and Orserdu should be guided by clinical evidence and in accordance with regulatory approvals.
Regulatory Agency Approvals
Tivdak
Orserdu
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