Daurismo (glasdegib) vs Bosulif (bosutinib)
Daurismo (glasdegib) vs Bosulif (bosutinib)
Daurismo (glasdegib) is a hedgehog pathway inhibitor indicated for the treatment of newly-diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adult patients who are 75 years of age or older, or who have comorbidities that preclude the use of intensive induction chemotherapy. Bosulif (bosutinib), on the other hand, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor specifically indicated for the treatment of adult patients with chronic, accelerated, or blast phase Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) resistant or intolerant to prior therapy. When deciding between Daurismo and Bosulif, it is crucial to consider the specific type of leukemia being treated, as well as the patient's overall health status, age, and the presence of specific genetic mutations, since these medications are not interchangeable and target different forms of leukemia.
Difference between Daurismo and Bosulif
Metric | Daurismo (glasdegib) | Bosulif (bosutinib) |
---|---|---|
Generic name | Glasdegib | Bosutinib |
Indications | Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) | Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) |
Mechanism of action | Hedgehog pathway inhibitor | Tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
Brand names | Daurismo | Bosulif |
Administrative route | Oral | Oral |
Side effects | Anemia, fatigue, hemorrhage, febrile neutropenia, muscle pain, nausea | Diarrhea, nausea, thrombocytopenia, rash, increased liver enzymes, abdominal pain |
Contraindications | Hypersensitivity to glasdegib or any component of the formulation | Hypersensitivity to bosutinib or any component of the formulation |
Drug class | Hedgehog pathway inhibitor | Tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
Manufacturer | Pfizer | Pfizer |
Efficacy
Efficacy of Daurismo (Glasdegib) in Treating Leukemia
Daurismo, with the active ingredient glasdegib, is a medication that has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of adult patients with newly-diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are 75 years of age or older, or who have comorbidities that preclude the use of intensive induction chemotherapy. Glasdegib is used in combination with low-dose cytarabine (LDAC), a type of chemotherapy. Clinical trials have shown that the combination of glasdegib and LDAC can significantly improve overall survival compared to LDAC alone in this patient population. The efficacy of Daurismo was demonstrated in a randomized clinical trial where the median overall survival for patients taking Daurismo with LDAC was notably longer than for those taking LDAC alone.
Efficacy of Bosulif (Bosutinib) in Treating Leukemia
Bosulif, containing the active substance bosutinib, is an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor specifically indicated for the treatment of adult patients with chronic, accelerated, or blast phase Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) who are resistant or intolerant to prior therapy. The efficacy of Bosulif was established through clinical trials that assessed its ability to induce hematologic and cytogenetic remissions in patients with CML. Studies have shown that Bosulif is effective in achieving major cytogenetic response (MCyR) and complete cytogenetic response (CCyR) in a significant proportion of patients who did not respond adequately to previous treatments, including imatinib, or who could not tolerate them.
Both Daurismo and Bosulif represent important therapeutic options for specific patient populations with leukemia. Their efficacy in improving clinical outcomes provides additional strategies for managing these complex conditions. It is important to note that the use of these medications should be under the guidance of a healthcare professional with expertise in treating leukemia, and patients should be monitored for potential side effects and drug interactions.
For more detailed information about the efficacy of these medications, healthcare providers and patients should refer to the prescribing information and clinical study results. Additionally, ongoing research and post-marketing surveillance continue to provide insights into the long-term efficacy and safety profiles of Daurismo and Bosulif in the treatment of leukemia.
Regulatory Agency Approvals
Daurismo
Bosulif
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If Daurismo or Bosulif are not approved or available in your country (e.g. due to supply issues), you can access them via Everyone.org.
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