Ubrelvy (ubrogepant) vs Qulipta (atogepant)
Ubrelvy (ubrogepant) vs Qulipta (atogepant)
Ubrelvy (ubrogepant) and Qulipta (atogepant) are both oral calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonists used for the treatment of migraine. Ubrelvy is approved for the acute treatment of migraine with or without aura in adults, meaning it is taken as needed when a migraine occurs. In contrast, Qulipta is approved for the preventive treatment of episodic migraine in adults, meaning it is taken regularly to reduce the frequency of migraine attacks.
Difference between Ubrelvy and Qulipta
Metric | Ubrelvy (ubrogepant) | Qulipta (atogepant) |
---|---|---|
Generic name | Ubrogepant | Atogepant |
Indications | Acute treatment of migraine with or without aura in adults | Preventive treatment of episodic migraine in adults |
Mechanism of action | Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist | Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist |
Brand names | Ubrelvy | Qulipta |
Administrative route | Oral | Oral |
Side effects | Nausea, somnolence, dry mouth | Nausea, constipation, fatigue |
Contraindications | Hypersensitivity to ubrogepant or any component of the formulation | Hypersensitivity to atogepant or any component of the formulation |
Drug class | Antimigraine agent | Antimigraine agent |
Manufacturer | AbbVie Inc. | AbbVie Inc. |
Efficacy
Introduction to Ubrelvy (Ubrogepant)
Ubrelvy (ubrogepant) is an oral medication approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the acute treatment of migraine with or without aura in adults. As a member of the class of drugs known as calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonists, ubrogepant works by blocking the activity of CGRP, a molecule involved in migraine attacks. The efficacy of ubrogepant in treating migraine was demonstrated in pivotal clinical trials where it was shown to provide relief from migraine pain and the most bothersome symptoms when taken during a migraine attack.
Efficacy of Ubrelvy (Ubrogepant)
The efficacy of Ubrelvy was evaluated in two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies. These studies found that a significantly greater percentage of patients treated with ubrogepant achieved pain freedom two hours after the dose compared to those who received a placebo. Additionally, ubrogepant was effective in providing relief from the most bothersome migraine symptom (such as nausea, light sensitivity, or sound sensitivity) within two hours. The benefits of ubrogepant were observed as early as one hour after dosing in some patients.
Introduction to Qulipta (Atogepant)
Qulipta (atogepant) is another oral CGRP receptor antagonist that has been FDA-approved, but for the preventive treatment of episodic migraine in adults. Atogepant functions similarly to ubrogepant by blocking CGRP's actions, but it is designed for regular use to reduce the frequency of migraine days. The effectiveness of Qulipta in preventing migraine was established through clinical trials that measured the change in the number of migraine days per month before and after treatment.
Efficacy of Qulipta (Atogepant)
In clinical trials, Qulipta demonstrated a significant reduction in monthly migraine days compared to placebo. Patients taking atogepant experienced fewer migraine days per month and some saw a reduction by at least 50% in the number of migraine days. The treatment was well-tolerated, and the observed decrease in migraine frequency was evident within the first month of therapy and sustained throughout the trial periods. Qulipta has been recognized as an effective preventive treatment option for patients with episodic migraine, offering a new avenue for those seeking to manage the chronic nature of their condition.
Regulatory Agency Approvals
Ubrelvy
Qulipta
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If Ubrelvy or Qulipta are not approved or available in your country (e.g. due to supply issues), you can access them via Everyone.org.
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