Polivy (polatuzumab vedotin-piiq) vs Tazverik (tazemetostat)
Polivy (polatuzumab vedotin-piiq) vs Tazverik (tazemetostat)
Polivy (polatuzumab vedotin-piiq) is a monoclonal antibody-drug conjugate used in combination with other drugs for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Tazverik (tazemetostat) is a small molecule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adults and pediatric patients aged 16 years and older with metastatic or locally advanced epithelioid sarcoma not eligible for complete resection, as well as for certain patients with follicular lymphoma. The choice between Polivy and Tazverik would depend on the specific type and characteristics of the cancer being treated, as they are approved for different indications and work through distinct mechanisms of action.
Difference between Polivy and Tazverik
Metric | Polivy (polatuzumab vedotin-piiq) | Tazverik (tazemetostat) |
---|---|---|
Generic name | Polatuzumab vedotin-piiq | Tazemetostat |
Indications | Relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma | Epithelioid sarcoma, Follicular lymphoma |
Mechanism of action | Antibody-drug conjugate targeting CD79b | EZH2 inhibitor |
Brand names | Polivy | Tazverik |
Administrative route | Intravenous infusion | Oral |
Side effects | Neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, peripheral neuropathy | Anemia, thrombocytopenia, musculoskeletal pain, nausea, fatigue |
Contraindications | Hypersensitivity to polatuzumab vedotin-piiq or its excipients | Hypersensitivity to tazemetostat or its excipients |
Drug class | Antineoplastic agent, monoclonal antibody | Antineoplastic agent, EZH2 inhibitor |
Manufacturer | Genentech, Inc. | Epizyme, Inc. |
Efficacy
Polivy (polatuzumab vedotin-piiq) for Lymphoma
Polivy (polatuzumab vedotin-piiq) is a targeted cancer medicine that is used in combination with other drugs to treat certain types of lymphoma. Specifically, it is indicated for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), which is the most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Polivy works by attaching to a protein called CD79b found on the surface of B cells, including DLBCL cells, and delivering a potent cytotoxic agent directly to these cells. This targeted approach helps to minimize the impact on healthy cells.
The efficacy of Polivy was demonstrated in a pivotal clinical trial that showed significant improvement in the overall response rate (ORR) and complete response rate (CRR) when used in combination with bendamustine and rituximab (BR) compared to BR alone. Patients treated with the Polivy combination regimen experienced a higher rate of complete remission, which is a significant indicator of efficacy in lymphoma treatment. The trial results supported the accelerated approval of Polivy by regulatory agencies for the treatment of DLBCL after at least two prior therapies.
Tazverik (tazemetostat) for Lymphoma
Tazverik (tazemetostat) is an orally administered medication approved for the treatment of certain types of lymphoma. It is specifically approved for adult patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma (FL) whose tumors are positive for an EZH2 mutation and who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. Tazverik is also indicated for FL patients who have no satisfactory alternative treatment options, regardless of EZH2 mutation status. Tazverik inhibits the activity of the EZH2 enzyme, which can play a role in the development and progression of cancer cells.
The efficacy of Tazverik in treating lymphoma was established through clinical trials that evaluated its use in patients with relapsed or refractory FL. The trials demonstrated a meaningful ORR with a duration of response ranging from several months to over a year in some cases. The approval of Tazverik was based on these efficacy outcomes, providing a novel treatment option for patients with FL who have exhausted other therapies. The drug's efficacy, along with its oral administration route, makes it a valuable addition to the treatment landscape for lymphoma.
Regulatory Agency Approvals
Polivy
Tazverik
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