Calquence (acalabrutinib) vs Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib)

Calquence (acalabrutinib) vs Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib)

Calquence (acalabrutinib) and Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib) are both Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitors used in the treatment of certain types of B-cell malignancies, such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Calquence is approved for the treatment of adults with CLL or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) and is known for its high selectivity and fewer off-target effects. Jaypirca, on the other hand, is being studied for its potential use in patients with B-cell malignancies who have been previously treated with other BTK inhibitors, indicating its role as a treatment option for those who may have developed resistance to or relapsed after other therapies. When deciding between these medications, it is crucial to consider the specific indications, the patient's treatment history, and the safety profile of each drug, as well as consulting with a healthcare professional for a personalized assessment.

Difference between Calquence and Jaypirca

Metric Calquence (acalabrutinib) Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib)
Generic name Acalabrutinib Pirtobrutinib
Indications Mantle cell lymphoma, Chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Small lymphocytic lymphoma Investigational, not yet approved for any indications
Mechanism of action Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor
Brand names Calquence Jaypirca (tentative, pending approval)
Administrative route Oral Oral
Side effects Headache, diarrhea, muscle pain, bruising, fatigue, anemia, thrombocytopenia Not fully established, clinical trials are ongoing
Contraindications Hypersensitivity to acalabrutinib or its excipients Not fully established, clinical trials are ongoing
Drug class BTK inhibitor BTK inhibitor
Manufacturer AstraZeneca Loxo Oncology at Lilly

Efficacy

Efficacy of Calquence (Acalabrutinib) in Treating Lymphoma

Calquence (acalabrutinib) is a Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor that is approved for the treatment of adult patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who have received at least one prior therapy. This medication works by blocking BTK, a key molecule in the signaling pathway of B-cell lymphoma cells, leading to cell death and a reduction in the number of cancerous cells. Clinical trials have demonstrated that acalabrutinib is effective in inducing a high rate of response in relapsed or refractory MCL. The efficacy of acalabrutinib in other types of lymphoma, such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), has also been supported by clinical studies, showing it to be a potent treatment option for these patients.

Efficacy of Jaypirca (Pirtobrutinib) in Treating Lymphoma

Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib) is a newer, non-covalent BTK inhibitor that is being investigated for its efficacy in treating various forms of B-cell malignancies, including lymphoma. It is designed to overcome resistance to other BTK inhibitors and has shown promise in early clinical trials for patients with B-cell malignancies who have failed previous therapies. While pirtobrutinib is not yet approved for clinical use as of the knowledge cutoff in 2023, ongoing studies are assessing its efficacy and safety profile in patients with different types of lymphoma, including those who have developed resistance to other BTK inhibitors.

The efficacy of both Calquence and Jaypirca in treating lymphoma is an area of active research and clinical interest. These medications represent a class of targeted therapies that offer a more personalized approach to cancer treatment, focusing on the specific pathways that are active in cancer cells. As with any medication, the efficacy of these drugs can vary between patients, and their use is typically determined by a healthcare provider based on the individual patient's type and stage of lymphoma, previous treatments, and overall health status.

It is important for patients to discuss the potential benefits and risks of these treatments with their healthcare provider. Clinical trials and ongoing research continue to provide valuable information on the efficacy of Calquence and Jaypirca, further defining their roles in the management of lymphoma and potentially expanding their indications based on evidence of benefit in this patient population.

Regulatory Agency Approvals

Calquence
  • European Medical Agency (EMA), European Union
  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA), USA
  • Health Canada
  • Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA), Japan
  • Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), Australia
Jaypirca
  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA), USA

Access Calquence or Jaypirca today

If Calquence or Jaypirca are not approved or available in your country (e.g. due to supply issues), you can access them via Everyone.org.

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